| 引用本文: | 谷孝鸿,范成新,杨龙元,许朋柱,张圣照,陈贤明,胡本龙,邢益于,张贵松.固城湖冬季生物资源现状及环境质量与资源利用评价.湖泊科学,2002,14(3):283-288. DOI:10.18307/2002.0314 |
| GU Xiaohong,FAN Chengxing,YANG Longyuan,XU Pengzhu,ZHANG Shengzhao,CHENG Xianming,HU Benlong,Xing Yiyu,ZHANG Guisong.Investigations of Biological Resource in Winter GuchengLake Assessment of Environmental Quality and Resource Utilization. J. Lake Sci.2002,14(3):283-288. DOI:10.18307/2002.0314 |
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| 固城湖冬季生物资源现状及环境质量与资源利用评价 |
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谷孝鸿1,2, 范成新1, 杨龙元1, 许朋柱1, 张圣照1, 陈贤明3, 胡本龙3, 邢益于3, 张贵松3
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1.中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 南京210008;2.南京大学环境学院, 南京210093;3.江苏省高淳县水产局, 高淳211300
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| 摘要: |
| 根据 1999年冬季对固城湖生物资源现状的调查,分析了固城湖冬季生物资源的群落织成和结构特征,探讨了固城湖水质的演变趋势和湖泊养殖能力.结果表明,固城湖水质虽达到国家Ⅲ类饮用水标准,但固城湖水质已呈现明显的富营养化趋势,当前固城湖可自然提供的渔产潜力约为81.4×104kg,为保障固城湖渔业生产和水资源质量,应做好水生植物资源改良和保护,调整湖泊渔业结构. |
| 关键词: 生物资源 环境质量 资源利用 评价 同城湖 |
| DOI：10.18307/2002.0314 |
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| Investigations of Biological Resource in Winter GuchengLake Assessment of Environmental Quality and Resource Utilization |
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GU Xiaohong1,2, FAN Chengxing1, YANG Longyuan1, XU Pengzhu1, ZHANG Shengzhao1, CHENG Xianming3, HU Benlong3, Xing Yiyu3, ZHANG Guisong3
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1.Nanjing Instituteof Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 P. R. China;2.College of Environmental Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093 P. R. China;3.Authority of Fishery of Gaochun County, Gaochun 211300 P. R. China
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| Abstract: |
| Based on the investigations of bilogical resources on Dec..1999 in winter Gucheng Lake Jiangsu Province, the biomass abundance of zooplankton, hydrophyte as well as compositions and community structures are analysed.Moreover the changing tendency in 1990-1999 and the culturing capacity of fishery in Gucheng Lake are discussed.Although the water quality of Gucheng Lake belongs to Grade 3 according to national surface water quality standards for drinking water,yet the lake water is under eutrophication gradually,especially in recent years.The potential fishery yields of Gucheng Lake is estimated to be 0.8 million kilogram.Some measures must be taken to prevent the aquatic environment from further deterioration so that the biological resources be protected and utilized in a sustainable way. |
| Key words: Gucheng Lake biological resources environmental quality |
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