| 引用本文: | 熊飞,李文朝,潘继征,李爱权,夏天翔.云南抚仙湖鱼类资源现状与变化.湖泊科学,2006,18(3):305-311. DOI:10.18307/2006.0318 |
| XIONG Fei,LI Wenchao,PAN Jizheng,LI Aiquan,XIA Tianxiang.Status and changes of fish resources in Lake Fuxian, Yunnan Province. J. Lake Sci.2006,18(3):305-311. DOI:10.18307/2006.0318 |
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| 摘要: |
| 2004年3月-2005年7月对抚仙湖鱼类资源进行了调查,共采集到鱼类33种,隶属于13科30属,其中土著鱼类14种,特有鱼类4种.渔获物种类主要为:太湖新银鱼、云南倒刺鲃、抚仙鲇、黄颡鱼和鲫等.抚仙湖鱼类群落结构发生了显著变化,鱇浪白鱼等土著鱼类资源严重衰竭.与1995年相比,11种土著鱼类未采到,其他鱼类增加5种. |
| 关键词: 鱼类资源 土著鱼类 资源现状 抚仙湖 |
| DOI：10.18307/2006.0318 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:中国科学院知识创新项目“云贵高原地区湖泊主要环境问题及对策研究”资助 |
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| Status and changes of fish resources in Lake Fuxian, Yunnan Province |
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XIONG Fei1,2, LI Wenchao1, PAN Jizheng1, LI Aiquan1, XIA Tianxiang1
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1.Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P. R. China;2.Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100039, P. R. China
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| Abstract: |
| A total of 37 species of fishes belonging to 32 genera and 15 families were collected and identified in Lake Fuxian from March 2004 to July 2005. Among them, 14 species belonged to indigenous fishes and 4 species were endemic to this lake. The main fishes in the catch were Neosalanx taihuefisis Chen, Spinibarbus yunnanensis Tsu, Silurus grahami (Regan)，Pelteobagrus fulvidraco ( Richardson) and Carassius auratus auratus ( Linnaeus). There were great changes on community structure of fish fauna in Lake Fuxian,and the resources of the indigenous fishes such as Anabarilius grahami (Regan) decreased severely. Compared with ihe survey of fish species made in 1995，11 indigenous species were not collected in Lake Fuxian, while 5 species were found at first. |
| Key words: Fish resources indigenous fishes status of resources Lake Fuxian |
