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引用本文:常秀岭,刘家寿,胡传林,彭建华,俞伏虎.湖北浮桥河水库悬浮物的季节变化.湖泊科学,2010,22(2):300-306. DOI:10.18307/2010.0221
CHANG Xiuling,LIU Jiashou,HU Chuanlin,PENG Jianhua,YU Fuhu.Seasonal variation of suspended solids in Fuqiaohe Reservoir, Hubei. J. Lake Sci.2010,22(2):300-306. DOI:10.18307/2010.0221
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湖北浮桥河水库悬浮物的季节变化
常秀岭1, 刘家寿2, 胡传林1, 彭建华1, 俞伏虎1
1.水利部、中国科学院水工程生态研究所, 武汉 430079;2.中国科学院水生生物研究所, 武汉 430072
摘要:
1998-1999年按季度对湖北浮桥河水库悬浮物进行采样和分析.浮桥河水库悬浮物现存量干重平均为9.991mg/L,有机碎屑是水库悬浮物的主要组成部分,占93.22%,浮游生物仅占6.78%.悬浮物的无灰重为3.45mg/L,其中有机碎屑无灰重的比例占85.54%,浮游生物无灰重占14.46%.悬浮物碳为1.539mg/L,其中有机碎屑碳占81.46%,浮游生物碳占18.54%.浮桥河水库悬浮物氮、磷含量分别为0.257mg/L和0.0143mg/L,其中有机碎屑氮、磷分别为0.200mg/L和0.0072mg/L;浮游生物氮、磷分别为0.057mg/L和0.0071mg/L.悬浮物可作为判断水库营养类型的指标,同时也可用来估算水库滤食性鱼类的鱼产潜力.
关键词:  浮桥河水库  悬浮物  有机碎屑  鱼产潜力
DOI:10.18307/2010.0221
分类号:
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关项目(96-008-02-04)资助
Seasonal variation of suspended solids in Fuqiaohe Reservoir, Hubei
CHANG Xiuling1, LIU Jiashou2, HU Chuanlin1, PENG Jianhua1, YU Fuhu1
1.Institute of Hydroecology,Ministry of Water Resources and Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430079,P.R.China;2.Institute of Hydrobiology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430072,P.R.China
Abstract:
The suspended solids in Fuqiaohe Reservoir, Hubei Province were seasonally sampled and analyzed from 1998 to 1999.The mean amount of total suspended solids (TSS) in dry weight was 9.99l mg/L, among which 93.22% was contributed by organicdetritus and 6.78% by plankton. The no-ash weight in suspended solids was 3.45mg/L,among which 85.540 was contributed byorganic detritus and 14.46% by plankton. The contents of nitrogen and phosphorus in suspended solids of Fuqiaohe Reservoir were0.257mg/L and 0.0143ml,respectively,among which the contents of nitrogen and phosphorus were 0.200mg/L and0.0072 mg/L in organic detritus, respectively, and 0.057mg/L and 0.0071mg/L in plankton, respectively. TSS could be used asan indicator determining trophic states of reservoirs and could also be used to predict production potentials of planktivorous fishes.
Key words:  Fuqiaohe Reservoir  suspended solids  organic detritus  fish production potentials
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