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引用本文:赵以军,王旭,黄国锦,程凯,李玉元,刘永定.关于从中国滇池微囊藻中分离出微晶体的初报.湖泊科学,1998,10(s1):371-376. DOI:10.18307/1998.sup40
ZHAO Yijun,WANG Xu,WU Hongyan,CHENG Kai,LI Yuyuan,LIU Yongding.First Report of Microcystins in Cyanobacteria Microcystis sp. Isolated from Dianchi Lake, China. J. Lake Sci.1998,10(s1):371-376. DOI:10.18307/1998.sup40
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关于从中国滇池微囊藻中分离出微晶体的初报
赵以军1, 王旭1, 黄国锦1, 程凯1, 李玉元1, 刘永定2
1.College of Life Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;2.Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS, Wuhan 430072, China
摘要:
Isolates of Microcystis blooms collected from Dianchi Lake of South-western China in different seasons were tested by mouse bioassays. The LD50 of the vcdcrocystis isolates corre-sponding M. wesenbergii, M.viridis and M. aeruginosa were 221 mg · kg -1, 188 mg · kg -1, and 198 mg · kg -1 respectively. The cells of the three samples contained hepatotoxins or microcystins. The HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) analysis showed that all the three Microcystis species contained microcystin LR. In addition, M. wesenbergii contained microcystin RR, M. viridis contained microcystinYR, M. aeruginosa contained both microcystin RR and YR. The results suggested that in different seasons the toxins which were produced by the dominating Microcystis species were fluctuent with regard to the composition and content of the toxins and consen-quently were obvious factors that aroused the water quality to decrease and change.
关键词:  Microcystis  microcystin  HPLC
DOI:10.18307/1998.sup40
分类号:
基金项目:This study was supported by grants from National Sciences Foundation of China (number:39600004). Chemical analysis was performed at Wuhan Institute of Virology, the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
First Report of Microcystins in Cyanobacteria Microcystis sp. Isolated from Dianchi Lake, China
ZHAO Yijun1, WANG Xu1, WU Hongyan1, CHENG Kai1, LI Yuyuan1, LIU Yongding2
1.College of Life Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China;2.Institute of Hydrobiology, CAS, Wuhan 430072, China
Abstract:
Isolates of Microcystis blooms collected from Dianchi Lake of South-western China in different seasons were tested by mouse bioassays. The LD50 of the vcdcrocystis isolates corre-sponding M. wesenbergii, M.viridis and M. aeruginosa were 221 mg · kg -1, 188 mg · kg -1, and 198 mg · kg -1 respectively. The cells of the three samples contained hepatotoxins or microcystins. The HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) analysis showed that all the three Microcystis species contained microcystin LR. In addition, M. wesenbergii contained microcystin RR, M. viridis contained microcystinYR, M. aeruginosa contained both microcystin RR and YR. The results suggested that in different seasons the toxins which were produced by the dominating Microcystis species were fluctuent with regard to the composition and content of the toxins and consen-quently were obvious factors that aroused the water quality to decrease and change.
Key words:  Microcystis  microcystin  HPLC
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