| 引用本文: | 黄文钰,舒金华,高光,周修伟,史运祥.太湖洗衣粉"禁磷"措施削减磷负荷量研究.湖泊科学,2001,13(4):356-360. DOI:10.18307/20010411 |
| HUANG Weny u,SHU Jinhua,GAO Guang,ZHOU Xiuwei,SHI Yunxiang.The Reducing Phosphorus by Banning Phosphate in Detergents in Taihu Region. J. Lake Sci.2001,13(4):356-360. DOI:10.18307/20010411 |
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| 摘要: |
| 太湖地区"禁磷"措施实施状况跟踪调查的结果显示,至1999年底,太湖全流域地区内98%的商店销售无磷洗衣粉,99%以上的居民使用无磷洗衣粉,"禁磷"措施得到了较好的落实."禁磷"措施约可削减负荷1353.81t/a,占太湖磷负荷总量的14.07%,对太湖富营养化程度的改善将会起到积极的作用 |
| 关键词: 太湖地区 禁磷 磷负荷 洗衣粉 |
| DOI：10.18307/20010411 |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(40071076);中国科学院区域Ⅳ-9905共同资助项目 |
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| The Reducing Phosphorus by Banning Phosphate in Detergents in Taihu Region |
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HUANG Weny u1, SHU Jinhua1, GAO Guang1, ZHOU Xiuwei2, SHI Yunxiang3
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1.Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008, P. R. China;2.Wuxi Institute of Environmental Science, Wuxi 214023, P. R. China;3.Yixing Environmental Monitoring Center, Yixing 214200, P. R. China
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| Abstract: |
| The investigate results of the phosphate-banning in detergents in Taihu region show that 98% of the shops in the whole Taihu catchment sale phosphate-free detergents and 99% of the people use phosphate-free detergents at the end of 1999. So the measure of banning phosphate in detergents is very effective and about 1353. 81t/a of phosphorus 14.07% of the total phosphorus loading of Taihu Lake is cut off. These are advantages of controlling eutrophication in Taihu Lake. Otherwise these are still some problems taken into account such as the quality and cost of phosphate-free detergents. |
| Key words: Taihu region phosphate banning phosphorus load detergent |
