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引用本文:杨桂山,于兴修,李恒鹏,朱季文.流域综合管理发展的历程、经验启示与展望.湖泊科学,2004,16(Z1):1-10. DOI:10.18307/2004.sup01
YANG Guishan,YU Xingxiu,LI Hengpeng,ZHU Jiwen.The Course, Experience and Prospect of Integrated Watersheds Management. J. Lake Sci.2004,16(Z1):1-10. DOI:10.18307/2004.sup01
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流域综合管理发展的历程、经验启示与展望
杨桂山1, 于兴修2, 李恒鹏1, 朱季文1
1.中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 南京210008;2.临沂师范学院地理与旅游学院, 临沂276005
摘要:
探索流域管理的理论与实践,不仅有助于理解流域演变的客观规律、提高管理效能,而且能为流域综合管理科学的逐步形成与完善以及流域综合管理实践提供有益参考.文章在总结回顾流域管理发展历程的基础上,着重分析流域管理发展的现状与问题,认为流域资源、环境与经济发展的综合协调与管理,建立行之有效的新型流域综合管理体制和管理机制,流域问题的跨学科综合研究与先进技术的应用等四个方面将是流域综合管理未来研究的主要趋势.
关键词:  流域综合管理|历程|现状|趋势
DOI:10.18307/2004.sup01
分类号:
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新重要方向性项目(KZCX3-SW-331)资助.
The Course, Experience and Prospect of Integrated Watersheds Management
YANG Guishan1, YU Xingxiu2, LI Hengpeng1, ZHU Jiwen1
1.Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, C.AS, Nanjing 210008,P.R.China;2.Geography and tourism college,Linyi Normal University, Linyi 276005, P.R.China
Abstract:
The search for theories and practice of watershed management not only helps to understand the impersonal rule of watershed evolvement, helps to improve the manage efficiency, the search can also provides useful references for working up and perfecting the science and practice of integrated watershed management. The paper reviews the development history of watershed management firstly, then analysis the situation and main problems of the management. On the base of summarizing and analysis, the trends of the management in the future are introduced, i.e. bring the resources, environment and economic development of watershed in line;founding an effective new system and mechanism of integrated watershed management;synthetical and multidisciplinary studing of the problems in the watershed;and applying the advanced technique.
Key words:  Integrated watershed management|course|situation|trends
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